"Saint Valentine (in Latin, Valentinus) is a widely recognized third century Roman saint commemorated on February 14 and associated since the High Middle Ages
with a tradition of courtly love. Nothing is reliably known of St.
Valentine except his name and the fact that he died on February 14 on Via Flaminia in the north of Rome."
"English eighteenth-century antiquarians Alban Butler and Francis Douce,
noting the obscurity of Saint Valentine's identity, suggested that
Valentine's Day was created as an attempt to supersede the pagan holiday of Lupercalia (mid-February in Rome)."
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